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Indonesian President Joko Widodo has announced a complete suspension of all cooking oil exports until further notice, citing the need to secure domestic supplies.
The measures are to take effect on Thursday, May 5, although a number of modifications to the scope of the ban have already been made.
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At a press briefing, Airlangga Hartarto, the coordinating minister for the economy, added: “The president is committed to making the Indonesian people the first priority in government policies. This policy is intended to ensure that all CPO products are dedicated entirely for [the] availability of bulk cooking palm oil at a price of 14,000 rupiah (€0.92) per liter.”
According to media reports, the announcement immediately caused commodity prices to rebound dramatically, and crude palm oil futures in Malaysia, the second-largest palm oil producer globally, shot up by almost 7 percent.
This tension subsided shortly after the announcement that the government would exempt crude palm oil from the export restrictions.
Given the ongoing war in Ukraine and the subsequently reduced availability of sunflower and cereal oil, the withdrawal of the world’s leading palm oil producer is expected to lead to greater tension in the vegetable oil market, with a consequent increase in both demand and prices for other alternative oils.
This will be compounded by other negative factors for the global edible oil trade, such as droughts in South America and Canada, which have also limited soybean and canola oil supplies, respectively.